RALEIGH — Thirty-five years after one of the deadliest industrial fires in North Carolina history, the North Carolina Office of State Fire Marshal remembers the 25 people who lost their lives in the Imperial Foods fire and honors the lasting impact their lives and the tragedy had on fire and life safety in North Carolina.
On Sept. 3, 1991, a fire erupted at the Imperial Foods chicken processing plant in Hamlet. Twenty-five people died and 54 others were injured. Many of those who died were unable to escape the building as flames and smoke spread through the facility.
OSFM will be speaking at a memorial service being held at the former Imperial Foods site at the corner of Bridges and Spear streets in Hamlet at 10 a.m. on September 3, 2026, the 35th anniversary of the fire.
First and foremost, the anniversary is about remembering the people behind the tragedy.
They were mothers and fathers, sons and daughters, spouses, friends, coworkers and neighbors. Their lives were forever connected to the Hamlet community, and their families and loved ones continue to carry their memory.
“Thirty-five years may have passed, but we must never forget the 25 people whose lives were lost that day,” said Brian Taylor, North Carolina state fire marshal. “We remember them not simply because of the tragedy, but because every life matters. Their memory reminds us why the work of fire prevention, building safety and emergency preparedness is so important.”
The Hamlet fire exposed serious deficiencies in workplace and fire safety. Investigations following the fire identified problems involving exits and other life-safety conditions. The tragedy prompted extensive examination by state officials and the North Carolina General Assembly of how safety requirements were established, inspected and enforced.
The impact of the Hamlet fire extended well beyond the town of Hamlet. For North Carolina, the Hamlet fire became a catalyst for significant workplace safety reform, statewide fire code, helping drive a stronger and more comprehensive approach to fire and life safety across the state.
The fire demonstrated in the most devastating way possible that fire safety requirements must do more than exist on paper. They must be clear, comprehensive and enforced — and buildings must provide occupants with a safe means of escape when an emergency occurs.
The lessons from Hamlet reinforced the importance of:
The tragedy demonstrated a fundamental principle of fire safety: When a fire occurs, people must have a safe way out.
“Fire prevention is about more than preventing a fire from starting,” Taylor said. “It is about making sure people can safely escape when something goes wrong. It is about identifying hazards, enforcing codes, educating the public and learning from the tragedies of the past.”
As North Carolina marks the 35th anniversary of the Imperial Foods fire, OSFM stands with the families, survivors and Hamlet community in remembering the 25 people whose lives were lost.
